Kruger Park Birding – Pafuri and Punda Maria

 

Destination : Far Northern Kruger Park

We had made our usual booking for the birding weekend in Kruger Park at the end of January 2014 and were lucky to be allocated the very popular and over-subscribed Punda Maria camp event. This time we added the “Pel’s Pursuit” event, which was to be presented immediately before the birding weekend and promised to be an exciting addition to the itinerary, involving a search for the elusive Pel’s Fishing Owl, which is one of the most sought after birds in Southern Africa and one which I still wanted to add to my “Life List”.

Both events were presented by the West Rand Honorary Rangers who have made these weekends extremely popular over the years.

Joining me on this trip were George Skinner, Nick Royce and Karl Rohrs, while we also connected with Vos and Veronica Vosloo who travelled independently from Kwazulu-Natal.

Birding on the Way

After travelling the familiar route to Polokwane and Makhado, with a breakfast stop at our usual spot, we turned off towards Punda Maria and made a brief detour to Muirhead dams (turn off is at the signboard “Royal Macadamia“), a good site for Pygmy Goose – instead we found a few White-backed Ducks, almost as scarce and always a pleasing sighting.

Muirhead Dam
Muirhead Dam
White-backed Duck, Muirhead dam
White-backed Duck, Muirhead dam

Next stop was Entabeni forest a short distance from the main road (turn off at Entabeni signboard and follow the “Picnic Spot/Hikers Hut” signs), where we hoped to spot the resident Bat Hawk with the help of bird guide Samson, but this species once again eluded me, possibly being in hiding after the heavy rainstorms that preceded our visit. Nevertheless, Red-backed Mannikin was a special sighting and worth the effort. A walk through the cool forest was a welcome but brief relief from the oppressive heat and humidity we had experienced so far.

Entabeni forest - lush after good rains
Entabeni forest – lush after good rains
Insect and offspring, Entabeni forest
Insect and offspring, Entabeni forest

An hour or so later we arrived at Punda Maria gate which marked the official start of the extended weekend events. Entering Kruger Park we were soon rewarded with a soaring Tawny Eagle and the familiar summer calls of Rattling Cisticola and White-browed Scrub-Robin. High above a Martial Eagle and White-backed Vultures patrolled the skies in majestic fashion.

Little Bee-Eaters hawking insects from low branches tried to outdo their larger European Bee-Eater cousins, while a Ground Hornbill went solemnly about his business, looking like a well-dressed undertaker as he plodded through the long grass. Soon we reached Punda Maria camp, our base for the weekend, and with a couple of hours remaining before the gates closed, we drove a section of the Mahonie Loop, which produced nice sightings of Wahlberg’s Eagle, Hamerkop, Carmine Bee-Eater and three species of Flycatcher  (Pale -, Southern Black- and Marico).

Pel’s Pursuit Event – Meeting the team

Next morning started with an introduction to the Pel’s Pursuit team and short talks by Witness on Community outreach programmes, Chris Patton on “Feathers of the North” – the special birds of the Northern Kruger and Tertius Gous on bird photography techniques, all of which were interesting and informative.

The facts
The facts

The rest of the day was at leisure so we decided to do a game and birding drive to Klopperfontein followed later by an afternoon drive around the Mahonie Loop.

The Park was very lush and green and the grass extra-long following the good rains in these parts – good to see but not conducive to easy game spotting. However our priority remained seeing as many bird species as possible, which is also affected by the lush landscapes as food is readily available at all levels of the food chain in these conditions. Nevertheless there were many highlights of the day’s drives, including :

  • 2 sightings of the scarce Grey-headed Parrot and hearing their metallic-sounding calls where they had gathered in a large Baobab tree
  • Several sightings of Dusky Indigobird
  • Tropical Boubou calling not far from the camp
  • A couple of encounters with Crowned Hornbill
  • A glimpse of Arnot’s Chat in the Mopane woodland
  • Grey-hooded Kingfisher spotted twice
  • A lone African Cuckoo seen just before returning to camp
Driving the Mahonie Loop near Punda Maria
Driving the Mahonie Loop near Punda Maria
Hamerkop patiently waiting for prey - frogs etc
Hamerkop patiently waiting for prey – frogs etc
Lesser Spotted Eagle (Probable)
Lesser Spotted Eagle (Probable)
Red-backed Shrike, Summer visitor to Southern Africa from Europe
Red-backed Shrike, Summer visitor to Southern Africa from Europe

Time to Pursue Pel’s

Friday morning saw us up at crack of dawn for a 5.30 am departure, only to find rain coming down heavily, which delayed our departure until 7 am in overcast weather. Our destination was the Levuvhu River and specifically some of the places along the river known for Pel’s Fishing Owl sightings. The drive was long and bumpy in parts, getting hotter and more humid as the clouds thinned out, until we reached a spot close to the river where our walk would begin.

We set off on the walk, sticking close to the river bank where we could, diverting upwards and over koppies where the river bank petered out, sweating profusely in the oppressive heat and extreme humidity, without any sign of the Pel’s. I was atlasing as we went, relying on our ranger David’s skills at ID-ing calls when they were unfamiliar to me. Some of our group were already struggling in the hot, uncomfortable conditions, so regular stops were made for refreshments and water. All in all, we did close to 4 hours walking, which in these conditions really tested our fitness levels – thank goodness for the beautiful, dense riverine forest in places, which provided some relief from the unrelenting sun.

Fish-Eagle and Martial Eagle eye each other
Fish-Eagle and Martial Eagle eye each other
The walk
The walk
Luvuvhu River flowing strongly
Luvuvhu River flowing strongly
The long walk in hot humid conditions tapped our energy
The long walk in hot humid conditions tapped our energy

The birding was good with some memorable sightings :

  • White-throated Robin calling in the dense bush
  • Meve’s Starling showing nicely in the tops of trees
  • Good sightings of Grey-hooded Kingfisher again
  • Colourful Collared Sunbirds in the canopy of the Riverine forest
  • Tropical Boubou in the canopy
  • Black-throated Wattle-Eye responding to taped calls
  • African Harrier-Hawk circling and jousting above the river
African Harrier-Hawk cruising above the Luvuvhu River
African Harrier-Hawk cruising above the Luvuvhu River
Brown Snake-Eagle
Brown Snake-Eagle

The river was flowing fast from the rains and was a caramel colour from the stirred-up mud and silt.

The drive back to the camp was a relief for all, as we enjoyed ice-cold drinks to lessen the heat strain from the long walk. Rain started falling which brought further relief, with no complaints about getting a bit wet in the open sided vehicle.

A pity that we did not encounter the Pel’s Fishing Owl after all the effort put in – that’s how it goes with birding – nothing is guaranteed, but fortunately there is always the probability of a next time to try again.

The Birding Weekend Starts

With the Pel’s Pursuit event done and dusted, it was time to meet the rest of the participants for the “Birding Weekend” starting with a relaxed late afternoon drive, during which several species were added to our weekend list, including a European Nightjar, followed by a braai to close out the day.

Next morning, Saturday, was a complete contrast from the hot and humid conditions of Friday – we awoke to rain at 2h30 (early starts are the order of the day with these events) and were ready to leave camp by 3h15 in the relentless rain, which accompanied us all the way to the Pafuri area an hour and a quarter later. The last stretch was particularly heavy and we were all quite damp by this time, only partly protected from the weather by the leaky canvas top and sides of the safari truck.

We parked and waited under the largest tree near the bridge over the Luvuvhu River for another hour in pitch darkness, wondering what had brought us to this place at this hour in these conditions – the simple answer is a passion for birding.

Once dawn broke, we could see how strongly the river was flowing – an impressive and slightly worrying sight, knowing the extent of previous flooding.

Dawn on Luvuvhu River after heavy rain
Dawn on Luvuvhu River after heavy rain

We spent some time on the bridge, checking the bird life as best we could and making an impromptu cup of coffee to raise the spirits (ours not others) then made our way slowly to Pafuri Picnic spot, fording the deep pools of water that had formed in the dirt road.

Spectacled Weaver at his nest over the Levuvhu River
Spectacled Weaver at his nest over the Levuvhu River
White-fronted Bee-Eater
White-fronted Bee-Eater

Highlights of the Pafuri area were :

  • Eurasian Hobby perched high in a tree
  • Yellow White-Eyes moving about busily
  • Greenshank working a large puddle in the road
  • Pytilias and Firefinches in the lower stratum
Green-winged Pytilia - fairly common in the Pafuri area
Green-winged Pytilia – fairly common in the Pafuri area
Blue Waxbill bathing
Blue Waxbill bathing
Natal Spurfowl
Natal Spurfowl

From the picnic spot it was a short but wet drive to Crook’s Corner where the Limpopo was flowing powerfully, evidenced by the large tree stumps being carried along swiftly by the swollen river. We spent time there enjoying several Bee-Eaters (Blue-cheeked-, White-fronted- and Little) as well as the many birds frequenting the adjoining bush – Red-faced Cisticola looking indignant at being disturbed, Common Scimitarbill, Meve’s Starling, Village Indigobird and African Harrier-Hawk overhead.

Spider Alley

Our Ranger, Richard, then took us on the long drive to an area east of Babalala, by which time the rain had abated and our spirits were a lot higher. The lunch stop alongside a pan with Little Grebe and Red-billed Teal in residence, was made special by the knowledge that very few have the privilege of visiting this area, which is not open to the public.

Nwambiya pan
Nwambiya pan
Red-billed Teal, Nwambiya
Red-billed Teal, Nwambiya
Richard capturing the beauty of the wild flowers
Richard capturing the beauty of the wild flowers
Marabou Stork, KNP
Marabou Stork, KNP
Fawn-coloured Lark
Fawn-coloured Lark

On the way there we had some “fun” traversing a stretch which could easily be called “Golden Orb Alley” – a narrow track through the dense bush which is favoured by Golden Orb Spiders to span their webs across at regular intervals. Every few hundred metres the open safari vehicle drove right through one of these massive webs and the resident spider, caught by the canvas roof edge, would descend into the vehicle right in front of the driver and our bird expert in the passenger seat, who happened to have a “thing” about large spiders. This caused some pandemonium a few times in the front of the vehicle, but our Ranger calmly collected them as they were dangling and deposited each one outside the vehicle without even slowing down.

Driving along "Golden Orb Alley"
Driving along “Golden Orb Alley”

Soon after, we all had a turn at jumping around in our seats as swarms of thousands of “miggies” (midges) hit the open vehicle as we drove at about 40 km/h – one swarm in particular brought us to a standstill as we tumbled out of the vehicle trying to get them out of eyes, nose and ears and to brush them off our clothes, turning it into a chaotic couple of minutes. No wonder this event is billed as “extreme birding”!

However all this discomfort proved to be worthwhile when, travelling along the border with Mozambique, our guides found Rudd’s Apalis and Pink-throated Twinspot in quick succession – both much sought after birds.

Pink-throated Twinspot, Moz border KNP
Pink-throated Twinspot, Moz border KNP

Bull Elephant vs Richard

From there we headed west back to the main Kruger road to Punda Maria camp through pristine grassland, stopping to enjoy close up views of Elephants along the way, for which, it became evident, Richard had a particular respect. One lone Bull got a bit shirty (correct spelling) and showed some aggression to the metal intruder but Richard had his match, revving the engine and advancing slowly and we were happy to see the elephant back off with ears flapping.

African Elephant daring us to come closer
African Elephant daring us to come closer
African Elephant - eyeing us
African Elephant – eyeing us

The evening braai was the chance to relax after a long day’s birding – G&T never tasted so good.

Sunday morning we returned to Pretoria with good memories of a superb weekend of birding one of the top spots in Southern Africa.

And just to round off this longish post…….

Stop me if you’ve heard this one

A joke my dad used to tell came back to me today – it is a gentle Scottish one told by a gentle Scottish man :

A Glaswegian named Jock, who is not feeling well, goes to see his doctor, one Dr McIntosh, who gives him a good check and prescribes some pills which he dispenses himself and hands to the patient with the instruction to “finish the course and bring me a urine sample in the same bottle”. Jock is a little puzzled by this request because he was complaining of a severe headache, but he follows the instruction and brings the urine sample when he next visits the doctor. The doctor has another look at him and prescribes further pills, with the same instruction to bring a urine sample in the same bottle.

When Jock visits Dr McIntosh a third time he is declared fit and well. Jock is curious and asks the doctor why he asked for urine samples when he didn’t seem to refer to them at all – Dr McIntosh replied in his broad Scottish accent “Well laddie, that way you get your bottles back!”

A Frog’s tale

 

Prince Albert – gem of the Karoo

Since our first visit to this charming Karoo town a number of years ago, Gerda and I have made a point of stopping over in Prince Albert on our way back from Mossel Bay to Pretoria, particularly in January after our annual long stay in the Southern Cape. We generally try to stay at least 2 nights so that there is a full day to explore the town and it’s attractions.

We have tried a few B&B’s but keep going back to the one that fits our preferences best – Saxe-Coburg Lodge in the main street, which is run by Dick and Regina and offers pleasant rooms set in a long narrow garden with big trees and a pool. The rooms have aircon (essential in this part of the world) and all the other comforts you would expect of a decent B&B as well as a patio which is perfect for relaxing with a book or magazine in the afternoon when you have done enough exploring.

Saxe-Coburg Lodge in Prince Albert
Saxe-Coburg Lodge in Prince Albert
Cape Bulbul on nest, Prince Albert
Cape Bulbul on nest, Prince Albert

Breakfasts are served in the main house – a Victorian style cottage from the mid 1800’s – and Dick and Regina are always there to chat and advise on the best restaurants and places to visit.

One of our visits was in January 2013, when we had booked to stay 2 nights at Saxe-Coburg Lodge and then proceed to our next overnight stop between Colesberg and Springfontein at the Orange River Lodge, a convenient halfway stop on the way back to Gauteng.

We had settled into our room at Saxe-Coburg and I had placed the potted plants, which we had bought in Mossel Bay and were taking with us to Pretoria, on the patio of our room so that they would enjoy some shade.  I was doing some birding in the garden when I noticed a small frog on the patio, also sheltering from the hot sun and took a photo with the intention of identifying the species from the frog book that I usually have with me on trips.

Cape River Frog on the patio, Prince Albert
Cape River Frog (I think) on the patio, Prince Albert

I thought was able to ID the frog as a Cape River Frog, a common species in this part of SA, and once I had a photo, I let him get on with his existence.

Next morning we did the round of Prince Albert’s attractions, which includes some excellent restaurants, speciality shops, an Olive farm a liitle way out-of-town, a small wine farm in town that produces some good fortified wines and Gay’s (that’s her name, to avoid confusion) Dairy for some really good cheeses and yoghurts, rounding off the day with a dinner at the Karoo Kombuis which serves a small selection of basic but very tasty dishes. On Saturdays there’s a market with fresh produce and other goodies.

Home weavers shop, Prince Albert
Home weavers shop, Prince Albert
Array of pumpkins at the Saturday market, Prince Albert
Array of pumpkins at the Saturday market, Prince Albert

Birding is always interesting in the area around Prince Albert :

Pale Chanting Goshawk, Prince Albert
Pale Chanting Goshawk, Prince Albert
African Pipit, Prince Albert
African Pipit, Prince Albert

A Frog’s Perspective

So there I was, a young frog finding my way in the world with not a worry other than the one many of us face on a daily basis – where is my next meal coming from?

I was getting to know my surroundings, since escaping from that pond where I seemed to spend an awfully long time just swimming around, waiting for my legs to grow and let me start exploring the garden in which I found myself (see, even frogs can avoid the trap of ending a sentence with a preposition).

It being a typically hot summer’s day in the Karoo, I made sure that I stayed in the shade as far as possible and found that one of the rooms had a nice shady patio with some plants to shelter under (OK, you can’t always avoid that preposition trap). I duly found a nice cool nook in and amongst the foliage and used this as my base for the next day or two…..

Next Stop Orange River Lodge

After breakfast under the vines the following day, we packed our vehicle, with the plants being the last to go in so that they would not get damaged, said our goodbyes to Dick and Regina and set off on the road to Colesberg and beyond, a distance of some 600 kms, where we arrived at Orange River Lodge, close to the N1, by about 5pm that afternoon.

Orange River Lodge
Orange River Lodge
Orange River Lodge
Orange River Lodge

As this was a short overnight stop, I left most of our baggage in the car and just unloaded the essential bags as well as the plants which I placed outside the car so that they could get some fresh air …………

The only thought that went through my head was that the people in the room were quite considerate in placing these fresh young plants on the patio – how did they know this was my home and that frogs just love cool foliage to hide behind.

Next day was quite pleasant – a bug or two came my way and the plants provided a good spot to while a way the hours.

The following day seemed as if it would be a repeat and I found a great spot in one of the pots itself where the soil was moist and cool. The day had hardly begun when I found myself and the plant that I had made my new home being lifted up and placed in the back of a large vehicle and very soon after we were on the road to goodness knows where ……..

Just as I was putting one of the plants down, I noticed a small frog, partly concealed by the foliage and on closer investigation I realized it was the same frog I had found and photographed on our patio at Saxe-Coburg Lodge!

Not wanting to take him even further from his birth place, I looked around the garden for a suitable spot and found one near a dripping garden tap which was grassy and moist.

If he ever has grandkids this frog will have a memorable tale to tell of the day he went for a drive across South Africa.

There was still time to fit in some birding in the gardens and surrounding typical Karoo habitat :

Rufous-eared Warbler, Orange River Lodge
Rufous-eared Warbler, Orange River Lodge
Northern Black Korhaan, Orange River Lodge
Northern Black Korhaan, Orange River Lodge
Ant-eating Chat, Orange River Lodge
Ant-eating Chat, Orange River Lodge
African Fish-Eagle (Juvenile), Orange River Lodge
African Fish-Eagle (Juvenile), Orange River Lodge

 

 

Canadian Adventure : Part 4 – the Eastern side (continued)

 

Sunday 31 August : Classic Nova Scotia

After breakfast we took up our by now customary positions in the Cadillac XTS for the next stage of our trip, having decided not to try to do PE Island as it would have involved even more road travel and we were feeling somewhat jaded from the many hours we had spent in the car. (mental note – next time see more, travel less)

Halifax, Nova Scotia

Travelling south-west it wasn’t long before we reached the attractive town of Halifax on the south coast where we found parking near the waterfront and took a walk through the shopping area and other attractions, including the historic ships on display.

Halifax waterfront
Halifax waterfront
Halifax waterfront
Halifax waterfront

Canada east-62

HMS Sackville
HMS Sackville

Lunch was at a very pleasant outside restaurant called Stayner’s Wharf.

Halifax waterfront - Stayner's Wharf restaurant
Halifax waterfront – Stayner’s Wharf restaurant

There was time for a quick tour past some of the landmarks such as the Citadel Hill and Public Gardens before heading out-of-town to see some of the coast west of Halifax.

Peggy’s Cove

The next “look-in” was at Peggy’s Cove, certainly a desirable place to stop and visit, but unfortunately a few thousand other visitors had the same idea, so we did a slow circuit past the lighthouse where hordes of people were clambering over the rocks and filling the streets, followed by a short stop at a particularly scenic and picturesque spot and that was that.

Peggy's Cove, Nova Scotia
Peggy’s Cove, Nova Scotia

The scenery from there along the coast was classic Nova Scotia and most charming, with many coves, bays and inlets (don’t ask me what the difference is between those three) lined with colourful Nova Scotia style clapboard houses. At the town of Liverpool we turned inland and drove across the breadth of Nova Scotia to Digby on the North Shore, where Sam had located an Inn at Smith’s Cove, which turned out to be one of the nicest locations we had stayed in.

Smith's Cove
Smith’s Cove
Hedley House Inn at Smith's Cove
Hedley House Inn at Smith’s Cove

Fried Clams to go

The manager’s recommendation for a late supper was a take-out in Digby, which we duly found alongside the road and ordered combinations of clams, chicken, fries and mushrooms – all were served in large quantities and deep-fried. This turned into one of those memorable meals, but for the wrong reasons, as we filled our hungry stomachs with masses of oily battered food, the effects of which followed us for the next two days. I’ll spare you any further details.

The take-out joint that caused some problems
The take-out joint that caused some problems

Monday 1 September : A Ferry, A Bore and the Wilderness

Ferry cross the Fundy

The 5am alarm was not very welcome but we had to be at the ferry in nearby Digby by 7am or wait half a day for the next one. Breakfast was at 6am, but we were a bit early for the owner’s wife who had the fright of her life when she saw me in the semi-dark house – the front door had been left open by her husband, so we walked in.

The ferry trip went smoothly, although heavy mist meant no bird – or whale-watching was possible as we traversed the Bay of Fundy, reaching the town of St Johns 3 hours later.

Misty outlook from the ferry from Digby to St Johns across the Bay of Fundy
Misty outlook from the ferry from Digby to St Johns across the Bay of Fundy

Once we had threaded our way out of this seaside town we headed north-east towards Moncton, where we hoped to catch the phenomenon known as the tidal bore in action, having confirmed via google that the tide was expected at 15h09, which was confirmed by the electronic display at the Park

Tidal Bore Park, Moncton New Brunswick
Tidal Bore Park, Moncton New Brunswick

Bore-ing

We duly arrived in Moncton and let the gps guide us to Tidal Bore Park, where, with lots of time to spare, we walked in search of a restaurant and found the Pumphouse Brewery in a side street, which seemed to be the only open venue nearby. The food and service were good and we wandered back to the park to witness the tidal bore.

Now here I could get clever and call it “boring”  but I’ll refrain from being so corny – suffice to say it wasn’t as spectacular as expected, nevertheless it was interesting to see the small wave progressing determinedly up the river to signal the change in tides in the bay many miles away – certainly a unique sight.

On the verge of Bore-dom
On the verge of Bore-dom
The Tidal Bore arrives at Moncton New Brunswick
The Tidal Bore arrives at Moncton New Brunswick

Into the Wilderness

That done, we set off to get as close to Quebec City as possible before finding an overnight spot which, with John at the wheel, meant non-stop driving until late at night. We followed a different route back via Miramichi and from there the GPS took us via the shortest route along Highway 108 which turned out to be an hour and a half of twisting bumpy road with very few other cars. This had me wondering what would happen if we broke down on this lonely, wilderness-like road with unbroken forest on both sides all the way along. Eventually we emerged out of the “wilderness” to our relief at a couple of small towns and were soon back on the Trans-Canada for the final push to Edmunston where we found a Days Inn.

Tuesday 2 September : Quebec City

Quebec City turned out to be another highlight of the trip as we explored parts of this absolutely charming and picturesque city, a fitting end to our lightning tour of the eastern provinces of Canada.

Handsome building
Handsome building
Quebec City - Looking down onto the river
Quebec City – Looking down onto the river

Once parked in the Chateau hotel parkade, we walked around the historic old town, admiring the handsome buildings and the narrow cobbled streets of the lower town, which we accessed via a series of stairs and pathways. A sudden rain shower forced us into a local eatery where we enjoyed classic onion soup, done in the oven with bread and cheese – very tasty and quite filling, just the thing for a rainy day.

Quebec City, Quebec

Quebec City - the Old Town
Quebec City – the Old Town
Quebec City - the Old Town
Quebec City – the Old Town

The streets were filled with music from itinerant musicians playing a variety of instruments, adding to the already special atmosphere. The girls enjoyed some touristy shopping while John and I explored the streets further before they joined us again.

Wall art blends with reality (clue : the guy with the cellphone) in the Old Town, Quebec City
Wall art blends with reality (clue : the guy with the cellphone is real) in the Old Town, Quebec City
Pop Art in Quebec City, (man, this is for the birds)
Pop Art in Quebec City, (man, this is for the birds)

More walking took us to some monuments including one to the Canadian soldiers involved in the Anglo-Boer War.

War Memorial, Quebec City
War Memorial, Quebec City
Inspiring words at the War Memorial, Quebec City
Inspiring words at the War Memorial, Quebec City

All that remained was to get back to the farm, which we did by just after 8pm, thankful to be back “home”

Last few days – Local Touring from the Farm

Our last few days on the farm gave us a chance to do some local touring and just relaxing in the peaceful surroundings of rural Ontario.

John and Gerda checking out the dahlias
John and Gerda checking out the dahlias
The dahlias
The dahlias

Wednesday was a quiet recovery day with just a couple of trips into town, one in John’s 1950 MG TC which was a new experience for me – real “seat of the pants” motoring where you feel and smell the surroundings in addition to just seeing them. The area surrounding the farm is ideal for this kind of motoring, with long, mostly traffic-free country roads, bordered by lush farmland – perfect!

John's lovely little MG TC (1950)
John’s lovely little MG TC (1950)

In town I admired some of the big “trucks” which we call bakkies, but they are mostly super luxurious and comfortable and make our “big bakkies” look very small by comparison. Prices were substantially lower than SA and American brands dominate completely.

Taking the MG through Alexandria Ontario
Taking the MG through Alexandria Ontario

Late afternoon  we took the MG for a tour of some nearby historic sites, including St Raphael’s Church ruins (burnt down) and St Andrew’s Church where we were invited inside by the kind lady in charge, who showed us the beautiful wood interior.

St Raphael's Church ruins
St Raphael’s Church ruins
St Raphael's Church ruins
St Raphael’s Church ruins

St Andrew's Church St Andrew's Church

St Andrew's Church inside
St Andrew’s Church inside

Clearly the Scots have had a big influence on the area and many names reflect this. Back at the farm Sam made coconut chicken and corn on the cob for supper which was very welcome after all the fast food and restaurant fare of the past week.

Thursday brought another hot, humid day – never imagined we would be uncomfortably hot in Canada in early September, but apparently the first frosts are a mere 2 to 3 weeks away.

For lunch we visited Gaetans (a roadside caravan) in Alexandria for hot dogs (“all dressed”) and their version of Putine – said by Sarah and Rachel to be the best, which we could only agree with compared to the Calgary version – very tasty but soon satisfies you and you don’t want to see it for a while.

Gaetans in Alexandria do a good Putine - don't let the looks put you off
Gaetans in Alexandria do a good Putine – don’t let the looks put you off

Heading back to the farm we popped in to see the neighbours and admire some of Ray’s “toys” including a pristine Ford Mustang from the ’60’s and a couple of Skidoos (Snowmobiles)

Ray's pristine Mustang (one of the neighbours)
Ray’s pristine Mustang (one of the neighbours)

Then it was time to view John’s museum collection which was absolutely stunning and probably represents the finest collection of Canadian military uniforms spanning all the conflicts since confederation. John knows every detail of each one of the 60 plus mannequins, known as “the boys” – and there are even a few “girls” (the nurses).

John's Military collection
John’s Military collection

John's Military collection John's Military collection John's Military collection John's Military collection

Friday we visited friend Darryl to view his collection of exotic pheasants, mostly from China. His gun collection in an immaculate basement room was even more impressive and so was the trophy room – if you like the upper halves of dead animals filling every available space on the double-volume walls – most were animals well known to us and were the result of several trophy hunting trips to Southern Africa, which caused some mixed feelings for us.

Late afternoon we loaded the car and travelled the 90 kms or so to Ottawa where we stayed in John and Sam’s condo (fancy name for a flat if you ask me) and had melt in the mouth ribs at the Baton Rouge across the road.

And so our last day, Saturday, in Canada arrived – time to explore Ottawa, the Federal capital. Driving around the city, we passed beautiful gardens, parks and canals in perfect sunny weather – after parking we took a walk downtown towards the market and mall and admired the historic buildings from closer up – Parliament, the Chateau Hotel and several state buildings.

Ottawa Houses of Parliament
Ottawa Houses of Parliament
Ottawa - unusual replica car
Ottawa – unusual replica car
Ottawa park
Ottawa park
patriotic cookies for sale
patriotic cookies for sale
Downtown Ottawa - the market
Downtown Ottawa – the market
Unusual sculpture
Unusual sculpture
Ottawa - Churchill's photo in Chateau hotel
Ottawa – Churchill’s photo in Chateau hotel
Ottawa - the distinctive Fairmont Chateau Laurier hotel
Ottawa – the distinctive Fairmont Chateau Laurier hotel
John will know who this is Nice hat anyway
John will know who this is
Nice hat anyway
Parliament
Parliament
Ottawa - the superb War memorial
Ottawa – the superb War memorial
Ottawa - the superb War memorial
Ottawa – the superb War memorial

Finally it was time to get to the airport for our long flights to London and onwards to Johannesburg.

Plenty to reflect on and remember after 4 weeks in Canada and Alaska!

Quebec City, Quebec

Canadian Adventure : Part 3 – the Eastern side

 

The Story so far………..

With Calgary, the Canadian Rockies and the Alaskan cruise behind us, we headed east for the next phase of our adventure, looking forward to catching up with sister Sheila (Sam) and brother-in-law John and seeing a bit of the eastern side of Canada.

On the downside Gerda’s suitcase had gone missing on the Air Canada flight from Calgary to Ottawa, another of those trying irritations of modern air travel. It was delivered to the farm a couple of days later so the use of the term “delayed baggage” that airlines now use instead of “lost baggage” turned out to be accurate – it only becomes lost if it is never traced again.

Monday 25 August 2014 : The Farm and some light birding

The farm, which is close to the town of Alexandria in Ontario, and which we had only ever seen in photos and heard about in communication with my sister over the last 40 years, came to life today as we explored the rambling house and outbuildings (but “the boys” were held over for another day) and took a walk around the large garden.

The farm house
The farm-house
We were greeted on arrival by a handsome prince - just a pity he had been transformed to this
We were greeted on arrival by a handsome prince – just a pity he had been transformed to this

The bird feeders were drawing a constant stream of mainly House Sparrows and Mourning Doves plus a few other interesting species such as American Goldfinch and Chipping Sparrow. Ruby-throated Hummingbirds were taking sugar-water from the nectar feeder – this was one bird I was looking forward to seeing and I was duly excited when they literally buzzed in at high-speed, sounding like bumble bees. They performed their special tricks such as hovering (which only a handful of species can do) and flying backwards and straight up and down (which only Hummingbirds can do) as I tried to get a photo, not an easy task at all.

American Goldfinch
American Goldfinch
Chipping Sparrow (Juvenile)
Chipping Sparrow (Juvenile)
Ruby-throated Hummingbird (through a window)
Ruby-throated Hummingbird (through a window)

A birding walk around the garden had me sweating in the 30 degree heat and high humidity but did produce a selection of new species for my growing Canadian list, amongst them:

  • Eastern Wood-pee-wee (where do they get these names?) – a flycatcher like bird
  • White-breasted Nuthatch – white and grey with a black crown
  • Swainson’s Thrush
  • Canada Warbler – quick and elusive in and among the low bushes
  • Several other small Warblers which were difficult to ID but I’ve had a go along with some valuable assistance from Ronald Orenstein
Eastern Wood-Peewee
Eastern Wood-Peewee
Eastern Bluebird
Eastern Bluebird
Probable Pine Warbler
Probable Pine Warbler
Yellow-rumped Warbler
Yellow-rumped Warbler
Possible Mourning Warbler
Possible Mourning Warbler

The relaxing day was rounded off with a ribs dinner (delicious!) and a movie in the cinema room, which is John the movie buff’s pride and joy, complete with recliner chairs and twinkling ceiling lights (super comfortable!)

The day after was more of the same, while getting ourselves ready for our trip to Nova Scotia the following day and included a late lie-in. I joined John on a trip to nearby Cornwall and Alexandria to take care of a few chores and when we got back I took another birding walk around the garden, adding a few more species in the process including :

  • Great Blue Heron – flying overhead
  • Northern Harrier – in the fields
  • American Crow – they are everywhere
  • American Robin – around the house
Northern Harrier on the farm
Northern Harrier on the farm

Later it was time for pasta (lekker!) and a movie before doing final preparation for the trip

Wednesday 27 August : On the Road

Leaving the farm around 10am, we headed north-east, bypassing Ottawa and Montreal as we crossed into Quebec province, then on past Quebec City and Riviere-du-Loup into New Brunswick.

They're a funny lot in Quebec!
They’re a funny lot in Quebec!

We reached our overnight stop in Fredericton after 9pm having done close to 1000 km and found a Howard Johnson motel and burger joint nearby – our first taste of motel accommodation was not inspiring, but as it turned out this was one of the older motels of those we stayed in for the next 6 nights and was showing its age.

One puzzling feature of all the motels is the variety of plumbing fixtures used – showers and basin taps and even toilets took some working out to figure out how they operated and we spent some minutes pulling, pushing, twisting and turning the various bits of chrome until we found the correct combination.

The scenery along the highways was a fairly constant stream of trees and more trees, which became the standard for much of the road trip until we reached the coast.

Trees of New Brunswick
Trees of New Brunswick

Our second day on the road took us from Fredericton to Baddeck in Nova Scotia, continuing along the Trans-Canada Highway through seemingly endless kms of forest on both sides. On the spur of the moment John diverted to Fundy National Park and Hopewell Rocks where we had a pleasant lunch of lobster sandwich before taking the golf cart ride to the lookout point for Hopewell Rocks, which we found were large rocks with interesting shapes projecting out of the sea. At low tide the open sands can be accessed, but these same sands are inundated by the tidal change of a massive 10m, one of the highest in the world.

This Dark-eyed Junco joined us at lunch in Fundy National Park
This Dark-eyed Junco joined us at lunch in Fundy National Park
Hopewell Rocks
Hopewell Rocks

Canada east-16

On the way there we passed by the little fishing village of Alma, where there was more evidence of the extreme tidal changes, with boats moored far below the landing.

The beach and small harbour at Alma - the tide gets the boat back up to the jetty
The beach and small harbour at Alma – the tide gets the boat back up to the jetty

Further along Hopewell Cape historic village caught our eye and we spent an hour or so walking the site which had a number of original buildings such as the County Court house, Stores and County Gaol all in beautifully restored condition.

Canada east-19 Canada east-18

The old Court House
The old Court House

Canada east-21

From there we found our way back to the Trans Canada which took us via a series of towns to Baddeck Nova Scotia where we found a pleasant motel with a view across part of Bras d’Or Lake.

Friday 29 August : Driving the Cabot Trail

After breakfast we set off to drive the famous Cabot Trail and were soon on the trail proper where it branches off the 105 route from Baddeck. The trail, which is actually a tarred road all the way, runs right around Cape Breton for about 300 kms, twisting through hills, mountains and along the coast with many places to stop and admire the beautiful views. We were surprised to see all the Gaelic signs along the first stretch, once we turned off at exit 11 to St Anns – testament to the Scottish pioneers who first settled in the area

Cabot Trail scene
Cabot Trail scene
Our comfortable ride - Cadillac nogal
Our comfortable ride – Cadillac deluxe
Another way of doing the Cabot Trail
Another way of doing the Cabot Trail

Some light rain fell to start with, but it gradually cleared up into a bright sunny day, albeit windy – at one viewpoint where we ventured onto the rocks, the wind tried its best to knock us off our feet, making photography of the many Gannets and Cormorants particularly difficult as they flew by in numbers close to shore.

Canada east-25

A wild part of coastline along the Cabot Trail
A wild part of coastline along the Cabot Trail
Northern Gannet
Northern Gannet

At Neil’s Harbour we turned off to find a lunch spot and came across a charming restaurant, almost on the rocks overlooking the sea, called Chowder House and we, appropriately, had a delicious bowl of chowder with fresh bread and the best atmosphere for a sea-based meal.

Canada east-28

Gerda and Sam enjoyed the lunch at the Chowder House
Gerda and Sam enjoyed the lunch at the Chowder House

At Cheticamp we stopped at Flora’s for some shopping where Gerda was drawn by the quilting being done by a local lady. Then it was just a question of completing the circle back to Baddeck and finding a motel not far from Englishtown, where we were due to catch the boat to Bird Islands the next day.

Cabot Trail scene
Cabot Trail scene
Ruffed Grouse (why did it cross the road?)
Ruffed Grouse (why did it cross the road?)
Ruffed Grouse, Cape Breton
Ruffed Grouse, Cape Breton
Through a motel door....
Through a motel door….

We found Kelly’s View motel in Boularderie with a very nice homestyle restaurant called Fitzgeralds right next door.

We enjoyed a couple of good home style meals here
We enjoyed a couple of good home style meals here

Saturday 30 August : Bird Islands, Louisbourg and full motels

After yesterday’s windy conditions which stirred up the sea, Saturday broke calm and sunny (obviously heard about my birthday) – perfect for our “Puffin Expidition” by small boat to the Bird Islands which lie 45 minutes from the harbour at Englishtown.

The harbour at Englishtown where we caught the boat to Bird Islands
The harbour at Englishtown where we caught the boat to Bird Islands

Canada east-35

Three Mackerel in one go! A salty old fisherman at the harbour in Englishtown
Three Mackerel in one go! A salty old fisherman at the harbour in Englishtown
On the way to Bird Islands
On the way to Bird Islands

As it turned out there was very little chance of seeing Atlantic Puffins as they had completed their breeding cycle a couple of weeks earlier and had left the islands – a great pity the Puffin lady didn’t inform Sam properly as it would have saved a lot of effort and trouble getting there, however we did get to see other interesting birds and some Grey Seals which made up for the disappointment on the Puffins. What a sight it must be when some 1200 Puffins and several thousand Razorbills occupy the rocky islands.

Grey Seal at Bird Islands
Grey Seal at Bird Islands
Double-crested Cormorant
Double-crested Cormorant
Cormorants - Bird Islands
Cormorants – Bird Islands
Great Cormorant - Bird Islands
Great Cormorant – Bird Islands
Cormorants at Bird Islands
Cormorants at Bird Islands

The highlight of the boat trip was the Bald Eagles who obligingly swooped down when Donelda threw  a freebie Mackerel or ten into the sea alongside the boat, snatching the offering from the sea surface at full stretch with talons extended in spectacular fashion. What a photo opportunity!

Bald Eagle approaching
Bald Eagle approaching
A split second before the fish is grabbed by those fierce talons
A split second before the fish is grabbed by those fierce talons
The magnificent Bald Eagle
The magnificent Bald Eagle

Leaving Englishtown behind us we had a decent lunch at Fitzgeralds then headed to Sydney (still in Nova Scotia) for  a quick drive through the uninspiring town, then onwards to the Fortress of Louisbourg, a beautifully reconstructed town from the 1700’s where we spent a few hours taking it all in and enjoying the location on a small bay and the period-dressed people who added to the atmosphere.

Fort Louisbourg
Fort Louisbourg
Fortress of Louisbourg - Gerda is suspected of spying!
Fortress of Louisbourg – Gerda is suspected of spying!

Canada east-57

Fort Louisbourg
Fort Louisbourg

Canada east-59

They take re-enactment seriously at Fort Louisbourg
They take re-enactment seriously at Fort Louisbourg
The band arrives
The band arrives
Fort Louisbourg
Fort Louisbourg

By now it was around 5pm and we made our way back via Baddeck, across the causeway to New Glasgow, where, much later, we at last found an available motel room after a few failed attempts in earlier towns (something to do with it being Labour Day weekend). By this time we were fairly desperate so even the fact that there was just one room available did not deter us – as it turned out the room was a suite with a bedroom and separate sitting room with a pull-out double bed. Needless to say we slept very soundly after getting some snacks from the vending machine in the foyer and making a soothing cup of Rooibos tea.

To be continued……….

Alaska and Canada : Idiot’s Guide to (some of) the Gulls

 

The Trip (and a health warning)

The last few posts have been about our trip in August and September 2014 to Canada and Alaska, covering just a few of the wonderful experiences that these two destinations have to offer. Now it’s time to get back to the main theme of my blog – birding – before getting to the next phase of our trip, namely the Eastern part of Canada.

Health Warning : Non-birders beware – this post contains information that you may find disturbing and slightly obsessive. Birders will (hopefully) find it of some interest.

Gulls and more Gulls

Even before our Alaska cruise got underway, it was clear that Gulls would be a main feature of the birding opportunities, as they wheeled in the air and flew close by the ship as it stood docked in Seattle. Once underway, I realised that identifying the Gulls and other seabirds would be a real challenge, as both the ship and the target birds were moving, often in different directions, making it very difficult to pick up any sort of detail with my binoculars.

Fortunately I had my camera with zoom lens at the ready and resorted to taking photos first and asking questions afterwards – such as “what the heck was that!” This turned out to be the right strategy as I was able to identify many of the seabirds that would have otherwise remained a mystery, by comparing my blown-up photos with the illustrations in Sibley Birds (which I downloaded onto my I-Phone and I-Pad before the trip)

In the end I was only able to sort all my photos (approaching 1000 of them) and finally ID them once I got back to SA and at the same time I developed a list of the main features to help with the ID, finding as I did that many of the gulls have only very subtle differences between them

So here they are, all 11 Gull species and one Kittiwake that I saw on the trip, in the order that I saw them (the Kittiwake is very much like a Gull, so I have included it in this study) and with the key identification features listed :

(As a first time visitor to Canada and Alaska I’m by no means an expert so any corrections of errors will be welcomed)


Ring-billed Gull

Medium sized (43cm/17″)

In flight – long slender wings, sharply contrasting black tips with white spot

Bill – yellow with black ring

Head – white; brown smudging when non-breeding

Juvenile – mostly white underside and rump; dark tail band

First sighting – flying overhead in Calgary

Ring-billed Gull, Baddeck Nova Scotia
Ring-billed Gull, Baddeck Nova Scotia
Ring-billed Gull and probable juvenile, Baddeck Nova Scotia
Ring-billed Gull and probable juvenile, Baddeck Nova Scotia

Franklin’s Gull

Small (36cm/14″)

In flight – limited black tips to grey wings

Bill – red; black when non-breeding

Head – black in summer; black hood in winter

Juvenile – pale brown wings and neck

First sighting – flying overhead in Calgary

Franklin's Gull, Calgary
Franklin’s Gull, Calgary
Franklin's Gull, Calgary
Franklin’s Gull, Calgary

Herring Gull

Large (64cm/25″)

In flight – pale grey back; limited dark tips not sharply contrasting

Bill – yellow with red spot

Head – white with pale eye

Juvenile – pale brown/grey overall; dark tipped bill

First sighting – at sea

Herring Gull, at sea
Herring Gull, at sea
Herring Gull, at sea
Herring Gull, at sea

Heermann’s Gull

Medium (48cm/19″)

In flight – dark grey body with white head

Bill – red with black tip

Head – white; grey in non-breeding

Juvenile – darker all over

First sighting – at sea

Heermann's Gull, at sea
Heermann’s Gull, at sea

Western Gull

Large (64cm/25″)

In flight – dark backed; poorly defined black tips to grey wings

Bill – yellow with red spot

Head – white

Juvenile – dark sooty brown; paler rump

First sighting – at sea

This one eluded me – no photo unfortunately, but here’s a picture from Sibley Birds of North America

 

Western Gull
Western Gull

 


Bonaparte’s Gull

Small (33cm/13″)

In flight – pale grey wings, white outer primaries, thin black rear edge

Bill – thin black

Head – black head (summer); dark ear spot (winter)

Juvenile – light brown neck / head

First sighting – Juneau, Alaska

Bonaparte's Gull, Juneau
Bonaparte’s Gull, Juneau
Bonaparte's Gull, Juneau
Bonaparte’s Gull, Juneau
Bonaparte's Gull, Juneau
Bonaparte’s Gull, Juneau
Bonaparte's Gull, Juneau
Bonaparte’s Gull, Juneau

Glaucous-winged Gull

Large (66cm/26″)

In flight – pale grey and white; no black in wings

Bill – yellow with red spot

Head – white

Juvenile – pale brown / grey overall; all dark bill

First sighting – Juneau, Alaska

Glaucous-winged Gull, Seattle
Glaucous-winged Gull, Seattle
Glaucous-winged Gull, Seattle
Glaucous-winged Gull, Seattle
Glaucous-winged Gull (Juvenile), Seattle
Glaucous-winged Gull (Juvenile), Seattle
Glaucous-winged Gull (Juvenile), at sea
Glaucous-winged Gull (Juvenile), at sea
Glaucous-winged Gull (Juvenile), at sea
Glaucous-winged Gull (Juvenile), at sea
Glaucous-winged Gull, Glacier Bay
Glaucous-winged Gull, Glacier Bay
Glaucous-winged Gull, Glacier Bay
Glaucous-winged Gull, Glacier Bay
Glaucous-winged Gull, Glacier Bay
Glaucous-winged Gull, Glacier Bay
Glaucous-winged Gull, Juneau
Glaucous-winged Gull, Juneau

Mew Gull

Medium (41cm/16″)

In flight – grey wings; black wing tips with white spots

Bill – yellow

Head – white; brown smudging in non-breeding

Juvenile – pale brown / grey overall; dark tipped bill

First sighting – Juneau, Alaska

Mew Gull, Juneau
Mew Gull, Juneau
Mew Gull, Juneau
Mew Gull, Juneau
Mew Gull (Juvenile), at sea
Mew Gull (Juvenile), at sea
Mew Gull (Juvenile), Glacier Bay
Mew Gull (Juvenile), Glacier Bay

Thayer’s Gull

Large (58cm/23″)

In flight – pale grey back; limited dark wing tips not sharply contrasting

Bill – yellow with red spot

Head – white; dark eye

Juvenile – pale brown / grey overall; all dark bill

First sighting – Skagway, Alaska

No photo of an adult and I am not 100% sure about this photo being of a Juvenile Thayer’s Gull but it is most likely

Thayer's Gull (Juvenile), Skagway
Thayer’s Gull (Juvenile), Skagway

Black-legged Kittiwake

Medium (43cm/17″)

In flight – long wings; contrasting black wing tips ; black legs

Bill – yellow

Head – white; mark behind head in non-breeding

Juvenile – bold “M” on upper wings

First sighting – Glacier Bay, Alaska

Black-legged Kittiwake, Glacier Bay
Black-legged Kittiwake, Glacier Bay
Black-legged Kittiwake, Glacier Bay
Black-legged Kittiwake, Glacier Bay
Black-legged Kittiwake, Glacier Bay
Black-legged Kittiwake, Glacier Bay

Ivory Gull

Medium (43cm/17″)

In flight – all white

Bill – small, orange tip

Head – white; black eye

Juvenile – dark spots to feathers

First sighting – Misty Fjords, Ketchikan Alaska

I puzzled over this photo for some time before eliminating all but the Ivory Gull, which is listed as Rare in Sibley Birds, casting further doubt on my ID – I would really appreciate confirmation or otherwise from anyone with more expert knowledge

Ivory Gull, Ketchikan
Ivory Gull, Ketchikan
Ivory Gull, Ketchikan
Ivory Gull, Ketchikan

Great Black-backed Gull

Large (76cm/30″)

In flight – dark backed; black wing tips with large white spots

Bill – yellow with red spot

Head – white

Juvenile – speckled brown; black bill; whitish head

First sighting – Cape Breton, Nova Scotia – among cormorants in bay pounded by heavy seas

The photo is not great but does show the black back of the gull in the foreground

Greater Black-backed Gull amongst the Cormorants, Cape Breton
Greater Black-backed Gull amongst the Cormorants, Cape Breton

 

The 11 Gulls  represent just under half of the 25 that can be found in North America, but quite a few of those not seen on our trip are listed as Rare so I was more than pleased with this “haul”.

More about some of the other birds seen during our trip in a future post – right now I’m preparing for a massive birding adventure into southern Mozambique with an expert birding guide and a group of 10 people in 4 vehicles including my own, leaving early on Thursday 29th January 2015. Watch this space!

 

 

The Big Canadian Debate – Which is Best – West or East?

My niece Sarah is nothing if not persistent and I just must get this one sorted otherwise it may turn into a family feud —

This arises from our trip during August / September 2014 (wow it’s already “last year”!) to Canada with a cruise to Alaska thrown in. When they heard we were coming, both my sister Sheila (Sam), representing the “East”, and her daughter Sarah, ably assisted by other daughter Rachel, representing the “West”, went out of their way to make sure we had a wonderful trip and there were no holds barred when it came to their proving that “their side of Canada” was the best.

Now, being the totally fair and objective person that I am, I thought the only way to settle this would be a series of 20 “tests” based on a set of criteria that is completely without bias or favour, so here goes :

1 – Best Welcome at Airport

Unquestionably the one we got at Calgary! Sarah arranged a “White Hat” ceremony for us in the Arrivals hall so this one goes to the WEST

2 – Best Party

OK it wasn’t arranged just for us but the Pig Roast at Alex and Sarah’s place the day of our arrival was really special – has to be the WEST

3 – Best Mountain Scenery

Our trip through the Canadian Rockies was sensational – no mountains to speak of in the East (well the parts we visited anyway, although they made up for it with trees) – has to be the WEST

4 – Best Coastal Scenery

The trip around Cape Breton on the Cabot Trail was a treat and we didn’t get to the west coast so this is a win for the EAST

5 – Best Historical Site

Hands down winner was the wonderfully restored Fortress of Louisbourg in Nova Scotia where we spent a couple of interesting hours exploring its delights – the EAST takes this one

6 – Most Memorable Meal (Restaurant)

This has to go to the Raven Bistro in Jasper which was also the most expensive meal we’ve had but worth it! Yes it’s in the WEST

7 – Best Poutine

Only Canadians will know what this is – rather good but very filling, it’s soggy French fries with brown gravy and smothered in cheese curds. The one we had in Calgary was not bad but even Sarah and Rachel told us that the Gaetans roadside wagon in Alexandria served the best poutine and so it turned out. The EAST is superior in this category.

8 – Friendliest Neighbours

No offence to the people we met in Alexandria, but Alex and Sarah’s neighbours in Dalhousie, Calgary were super-friendly and we felt like old friends when we left. The WEST takes it.

9 – Most Spectacular Vehicle Ride

The ride onto the Athabasca glacier in the Rockies outdid anything else we did so an easy win for the WEST

10 – Most Spectacular Boat Ride

This has to go to the boat trip (on my birthday) out of Englishtown Nova Scotia which took us to Bird Island – no competition as there were no boat rides in the west, so the EAST wins it

11 – Most Memorable Meal (Home cooked)

Sorry Fave Sis this must unfortunately go to Sarah’s 5 star gourmet meal on our last night in Calgary, but you were a close second – Sarah worked hard for a win for the WEST

12 – Best Driving Experience

Well, I didn’t get to drive in Calgary due to time running out but John made up for it by letting me drive his 1953 MG TC around the country roads near Alexandria, Ontario – nice one for the EAST

13 – Best Military Display

Once again John clinched this with his wonderful mini-museum of Canadian military dress  – no competition. The EAST wins

14 – Best Home Entertainment

The home cinema at the farm was a delight and made for a few relaxing evenings when we were not trying to set new records for travel in a day. The EAST is superior in this department

15 – Most Enthusiastic tour Guide/Organiser

Sarah puts a lot into everything she does and we had a ball with her at the helm. My Fave Sis was also a star but she has trained her daughter too well so the WEST gets the honours

16 – Best Garden Birding

I had some good birding in both Calgary and the farm but the latter obviously had more scope and turned out to be the better birding spot, so EAST wins the round.

17 – Most Miles Travelled

We saw a lot in a few days of touring the Rockies but distance-wise the EAST was by far the winner as we traversed Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia and in the process we saw many trees – I lost count of them at 1 Trillion…..

18 – Best City

We only spent half a day in Quebec City but were taken by its beauty and history, so a triumph for the EAST

19 – Best Lakes

No question here – the scenic lakes of the Rockies take some beating when it comes to beauty so the WEST is on top

20 – Best Town

This would be a toss-up between Banff and Jasper but I think the former has more going for it – both are in the WEST

So where does that leave us? Let’s count the WEST’s and the EAST’s …… I don’t believe it, both get 10 points! Who would’ve thought?

I can only come to one conclusion and that is that Canada as a whole wins! (groans all round)

Cheers for the Canadians!

Enjoying the gondola ride
Thanks Canada!

 

 

 

 

My Birding Year 2014

At this time of year the favourite articles in newspapers and elsewhere are those looking back at the past year, covering everything from general news to politics to sport and plenty of others, so unfortunately I am following suit by looking back at my busy birding year – the good news is that, as usual, you are free to skip the boring verbiage and check out the photos, some of which you may even find of interest.

It has been a busy year for Gerda and myself from many points of view – we have never done as much travelling, both locally and internationally, as we have over the last 12 months and at times we’ve felt it was too much and decided not to be quite so ambitious in future, but it certainly made for an interesting year…….

January

The year started, as it has over the past couple of years, in Mossel Bay where we have a second home and I used the opportunity to do some quality atlasing in the Southern Cape on three separate days – 6th, 14th and 24th(“atlasing” is the recording of bird species in an area called a Pentad, defined by coordinates, about 8 x  8 kms in extent, with the data collected going to a database at the University of Cape Town). The rolling hills of the area surrounding the small town of Albertinia, just 50 kms from Mossel Bay, and further south towards Gouritzmond, were my targets over this period, as they have not been atlased very frequently to date.

Grey-headed Gull, Mossel Bay
Grey-headed Gull, Mossel Bay
Gouritz River
Gouritz River
Cape Rock Thrush, Gouritz River
Cape Rock Thrush, Gouritz River
Denham's Bustard, Albertinia
Denham’s Bustard, Albertinia

We did a quick trip to the Western Cape from the 15th to 21st, visiting the family and enjoying some diverse birding in Kommetjie, Worcester, Karoo Desert Botanical Gardens and the Hex River Valley. See my post on “Western Cape Quickie” for the details of this trip.

Kommetjie
Kommetjie
Swift Tern, Kommetjie
Swift Tern, Kommetjie
Karoo Desert Botanical Gardens, Worcester
Karoo Desert Botanical Gardens, Worcester
Southern Double-collared Sunbird, Worcester
Southern Double-collared Sunbird, Worcester
Hex River Valley
Hex River Valley

Shortly after getting back to Mossel Bay we returned home to Pretoria, over-nighting at Kuilfontein Guest farm outside Spingfontein in the Free State, which was a nice opportunity to fit in the minimum 2 hours of atlasing required for a “Full Protocol” card.

Kuilfontein, near Springfontein in the Free State
Kuilfontein, near Springfontein in the Free State

The month was concluded in grand birding style, starting on the 29th, with a trip to Punda Maria in the far north of Kruger National Park, one of the prime birding spots in South Africa, for the annual Birding weekend run by the West Rand Honorary Rangers. We combined this with the “Pel’s Pursuit” also run by the Honorary Rangers – unfortunately it did not  result in us seeing the sought after but elusive Pel’s Fishing Owl. On the way to Punda Maria we stopped at Entabeni forest to see if we could spot the Bat Hawk that frequents the area, but dipped on that one as well.

Entabeni forest
Entabeni forest
Insect and offspring, Entabeni forest
Colourful grasshopper and offspring, Entabeni forest
Punda Maria
Punda Maria
Fish-Eagle and Martial Eagle eye each other
Fish-Eagle and Martial Eagle eye each other
Walk along Luvuvhu River
Walk along Luvuvhu River
White-fronted Bee-Eater, Pafuri
White-fronted Bee-Eater, Pafuri
Limpopo River in flood at Crooks Corner
Limpopo River in flood at Crooks Corner
Green-winged Pytilia, Pafuri
Green-winged Pytilia, Pafuri
Pink-throated Twinspot, Moz border KNP
Pink-throated Twinspot, Moz border KNP
African Elephant, Punda Maria
African Elephant, Punda Maria

February

After all that hectic birding in January, February was a much quieter month, as we got back to our Pretoria routine – a couple of atlasing outings on the 11th and 22nd took me to the area around Delmas and Devon in the south-east of Gauteng, familiar territory where I have done a fair amount of atlasing previously and which always has a surprise or two.

Cape Longclaw, Devon
Cape Longclaw, Devon
Amur Falcon, Devon
Amur Falcon, Devon
Red Bishop, Devon
Red Bishop, Devon
Black-winged Pratincole, Devon
Black-winged Pratincole, Devon

March

More atlasing on the 10th and 21st, this time covering the area north-west of Potchefstroom while visiting son Stephan and family who live there, as well as the Vlaklaagte area north of Bronkhorstspruit

Vlaklaagte early morning
Vlaklaagte early morning

April

Time to travel again and we set off on an extended trip (covered in detail in my earlier posts on “Four Parks and a Wedding”) to the Southern and Eastern Cape – the places we visited and spent a few days in each were :

De Hoop Nature Reserve on the coast south of Swellendam – 10th to 13th

De Hoop NR - Koppie Alleen
De Hoop NR – Koppie Alleen
Cape Robin-Chat, De Hoop NR
Cape Robin-Chat, De Hoop NR
Puff Adder, De Hoop NR
Puff Adder, De Hoop NR
De Hoop NR - where the birds go, there I am, not far behind
De Hoop NR – where the birds go, there I am, not far behind

Camdeboo National Park on the outskirts of Graaff-Reinet – 26th to 28th

Camdeboo - Lakeview tented camp
Camdeboo – Lakeview tented camp
Karoo Scrub-Robin, Camdeboo NP
Karoo Scrub-Robin, Camdeboo NP
Pririt Batis, Camdeboo NP
Pririt Batis, Camdeboo NP
Camdeboo NP - Valley of Desolation
Camdeboo NP – Valley of Desolation

Mountain Zebra National Park near Cradock – 28th to 30th

Mountain Zebra National Park
Mountain Zebra National Park
Mountain Zebra, in the Park created for them
Mountain Zebra, in the Park created for them
Blue Crane, Mountain Zebra NP
Blue Crane, Mountain Zebra NP
Secretarybird, Mountain Zebra NP
Secretarybird, Mountain Zebra NP
White-backed Mousebird, Mountain Zebra NP
White-backed Mousebird, Mountain Zebra NP
Ground Squirrel (Xerus inauris), Mountain Zebra NP
Ground Squirrel (Xerus inauris), Mountain Zebra NP

Addo National Park an hour’s drive from Port Elizabeth – 30th to 4th May

Black-backed Jackal, Addo NP
Black-backed Jackal, Addo NP
Pale Chanting-Goshawk, Addo NP
Pale Chanting-Goshawk, Addo NP

In between we visited De Mond Nature Reserve for some estuarine birding and I spent time atlasing the Gouritzmond area including a first visit to Vöelvlei

De Mond NR
De Mond NR
Cormorants and Gulls, De Mond NR
Cormorants and Gulls, De Mond NR

May

While in Addo, I heard about a Bridled Tern at Cape Recife near Port Elizabeth and took an early morning drive on the 3rd to see if I could spot it, but it wasn’t to be seen, although it had been seen the previous day and was seen for a couple of days thereafter – luck of the draw!

Our return trip to Pretoria on the 4th meant another overnight stop opportunity to do some atlasing – this time at Oudekraal Guest farm near Bloemfontein.

Oudekraal guest farm
Oudekraal guest farm
Spike-heeled Lark nestlings, Oudekraal guest farm
Spike-heeled Lark nestlings, Oudekraal guest farm

During the rest of the month I managed to fit in a couple of days of atlasing, firstly on the 16th covering the coal mining belt around Kendal in Mpumulanga, not an attractive area but no shortage of interesting birds, then more of Potchefstroom on the 26th when we paid a short visit to Stephan and family.

Kendal Power Station
Kendal Power Station
Disused mine avenue, Kendal
Disused mine avenue, Kendal
Vlei in the mist, Potchefstroom
Vlei in the mist, Potchefstroom
White-browed Sparrow-Weaver (deformed bill), Potchefstroom
White-browed Sparrow-Weaver (deformed bill), Potchefstroom

Koos and Rianda invited us to visit Verlorenkloof resort during their timeshare week, which we did on the 30th for a couple of days, enjoying some superb mountain and forest birding

June

The 16th saw us travelling to Durban for our timeshare week at La Lucia just north of Durbs – La Lucia and the adjoining Umhlanga Rocks are good for beachfront and garden birding and I also fitted in visits to two special birding spots in Durban itself, Kenneth Stainbank Nature Reserve and Durban Bayhead Nature Reserve which adjoins and is almost part of Durban harbour, both excellent birding venues.

Rose-ringed Parakeet (Psittacula Krameri), La Lucia
Rose-ringed Parakeet (Psittacula Krameri), La Lucia
Kenneth Stainbank NR
Kenneth Stainbank NR
Collared Sunbird (Hedydipna Collaris), Kennethe Stainbank NR
Collared Sunbird (Hedydipna Collaris), Kennethe Stainbank NR
Brown Commodore (Junonia natalica natalica), Kenneth Stainbank NR
Brown Commodore (Junonia natalica natalica), Kenneth Stainbank NR
La Lucia beach
La Lucia beach
Cape Cormorant (Phalacrocorax Capensis), La Lucia
Cape Cormorant (Phalacrocorax Capensis), La Lucia
Sandwich Tern and White-breasted Cormorant, Durban Bayhead
Sandwich Tern and White-breasted Cormorant, Durban Bayhead
Black-throated Wattle-eye, Durban Bayhead mangroves
Black-throated Wattle-eye, Durban Bayhead mangroves
Durban Bayhead Nature Reserve
Durban Bayhead Nature Reserve
Durban Bayhead - boardwalk into the mangrove swamps
Durban Bayhead – boardwalk into the mangrove swamps

I closed out the month with an atlasing session around Verena which lies north-east of Bronkhorstspruit.

Misty morning, Verena
Misty morning, Verena
Coqui Francolin, Verena
Coqui Francolin, Verena
Black-shouldered Kite, Verena
Black-shouldered Kite, Verena

July

From the 5th to 11th we enjoyed a week at Sanbonani timeshare resort near Hazyview in the Mpumulanga lowveld with Stephan and family – a superb birding venue and 10 minutes away from the Kruger Park, which we visited twice during the week.

Kurrichane Thrush, Sanbonani
Kurrichane Thrush, Sanbonani
Black Cuckooshrike (Female), Sanbonani
Black Cuckooshrike (Female), Sanbonani
Rhino, Kruger NP
Rhino, Kruger NP
Little Bee-eater
Little Bee-eater
Red-billed Oxpecker, Kruger NP
Red-billed Oxpecker, Kruger NP

On the 19th I atlased in the Leandra area – scruffy in parts but productive for birding.

Shelley's Francolin,Leandra
Shelley’s Francolin,Leandra
Spike-heeled Lark, Leandra
Spike-heeled Lark, Leandra
Country bridge, Leandra
Country bridge, Leandra

August

Our long-awaited and -planned trip to North America began on the 7th and took us to :

Calgary and the Canadian Rockies – 9th to 15th

Black-capped Chickadee, Calgary
Black-capped Chickadee, Calgary
Barn Swallow (American) , Bow Lake Alberta
Barn Swallow (American) , Bow Lake Alberta
Clark's Nutcracker, Bow Summit
Clark’s Nutcracker, Bow Summit

Seattle – 15th to 17th

Glaucous-winged Gull, Seattle
Glaucous-winged Gull, Seattle

Cruise to Alaska and the Inside Passage – 17th to 24th

Tufted Puffin, at sea - the year's highlight!
Tufted Puffin, at sea – the year’s highlight!
Black-footed Albatross, at sea
Black-footed Albatross, at sea
Bonaparte's Gull, Juneau
Bonaparte’s Gull, Juneau
Steller's Jay, Skagway
Steller’s Jay, Skagway
Tufted Puffin, Glacier Bay
Tufted Puffin, Glacier Bay
Bald Eagle, Ketchikan
Bald Eagle, Ketchikan
Glaucous-winged Gull (Juvenile), Inside Passage Alaska
Glaucous-winged Gull (Juvenile), Inside Passage Alaska

Eastern Canada – 25th to 31st

Bald Eagle, Englishtown Nova Scotia
Bald Eagle, Englishtown Nova Scotia
Cormorants, Bird Island Nova Scotia
Cormorants, Bird Island Nova Scotia

September

Continuation of our Canada trip – 1st to 6th after which we returned home

Further atlasing in the Vlaklaagte area on the 22nd and near Potchefstroom on the 29th saw out the month

Eastern Clapper Lark, Vlaklaagte
Eastern Clapper Lark, Vlaklaagte
Black-shouldered Kite, Vlaklaagte
Black-shouldered Kite, Vlaklaagte
Southern Masked-Weaver, Potch area
Southern Masked-Weaver, Potch area
Suricate family, Potch area - very curious about my movements
Suricate family, Potch area – very curious about my movements

October

Back in Potchefstroom for Stephan’s birthday, I atlased an area north-east of Potch on the 20th

Borakalalo Nature Reserve which lies north-east of Brits in the North West province (now that’s a bit confusing) was the venue for a morning’s birding on the 24th, after hearing about the presence of a Pacific Golden Plover. This time I was lucky enough to see it easily and well and celebrated by atlasing the area and enjoying a picnic with Gerda who went along for the ride.

Pacific Golden Plover, Borakalalo NR
Pacific Golden Plover, Borakalalo NR
Southern Black Tit, Borakalalo NR
Southern Black Tit, Borakalalo NR
Black-winged Stilt, Borakalalo NR
Black-winged Stilt, Borakalalo NR

Just a few days later, on the 29th, I tried for the Pectoral Sandpiper seen there during the previous few days, but dipped on this vagrant. Nevertheless I had a wonderful day of close-up birding and photography of the abundant water birds that gather there.

Three-banded Plover, Marievale Bird Sanctuary
Three-banded Plover, Marievale Bird Sanctuary
Pied Avocet, Marievale Bird Sanctuary
Pied Avocet, Marievale Bird Sanctuary
Squacco Heron, Marievale Bird Sanctuary
Squacco Heron, Marievale Bird Sanctuary
Hottentot Teal, Marievale Bird Sanctuary
Hottentot Teal, Marievale Bird Sanctuary

November

On the 7th I targeted a few pentads in the rural area near Mkhombo dam, not often visited by atlasers. The area can best be described as scruffy and arid but still produced a few surprises.

Rufous-naped Lark, Mkhombo area
Rufous-naped Lark, Mkhombo area
Great Spotted Cuckoo, Mkhombo area
Great Spotted Cuckoo, Mkhombo area
White-throated Robin-Chat, Mkhombo area
White-throated Robin-Chat, Mkhombo area

Then it was time to return to Punda Maria from the 13th to 16th for the “Punda Mania” birding event which is the 3rd one that George Skinner and I have done together and was as intense and challenging as before.

Sunset at the lek, Punda Maria
Sunset at the lek, Punda Maria
Little Swift, Luvuvhu River bridge
Little Swift, Luvuvhu River bridge
Pygmy Kingfisher looking dazed (apparently flew into the restaurant window at Punda Maria camp)
Pygmy Kingfisher looking dazed (apparently flew into the restaurant window at Punda Maria camp)
Sunrise near Punda Maria
Sunrise near Punda Maria
Pennant-winged Nightjar, Punda Maria
Pennant-winged Nightjar, Punda Maria

Straight after that Gerda and I travelled to Matekula Country Estate, which lies 35 kms beyond Machadadorp, to join Alastair and Anne plus a few friends for a couple of days at this venue.

Almost before we were ready, we found the year was rapidly running out as we packed once again for the trip down to Mossel Bay for our end-of-year long visit. On the way we stopped over at Abbotsbury Guest farm near Graaff-Reinet – a lovely place with some good Karoo birding.

Abbotsbury guest farm near Graaff-Reinet - the cottage we had for our overnight stay
Abbotsbury guest farm near Graaff-Reinet – the cottage we had for our overnight stay
Karoo choir - hey you in the second row please face the front!
Karoo choir – hey you in the second row please face the front! Let’s do Silent Night in C Sharp

December

Time for some final atlasing for the year starting with Mossel Bay itself which I do a few times while staying here. On the 5th it was the turn of Riversdale which is very poorly atlased to date and I added loads of species to the records.

Then on the 26th I atlased the area north of Albertinia which produced very good totals and some specials.

We joined Andre and Geraldine on a day trip to Calitzdorp on the 27th and I was thrilled to find a Cape Siskin in the Robinson Pass on the way there – a bird I have been trying to track down for some years and a great way to round off the year.

More of the same next year? I certainly hope so!

All the best for the New Year!

 

 

Alaska – Cruising the Last Frontier (Continued)

Soon we were close enough to “hear” the glacier as it rumbled like a distant thunderstorm, and we watched in awe as chunks of glacial ice suddenly broke away from the towering face”.

The Story so far……

So, where were we – oh yes, our last stop was Skagway where we rode on a train – next stop was to be Ketchikan, but not before spending a day cruising the smooth, ice-blue channels and bays of Glacier Bay National Park.

Thursday 21 August 2014 – Glaciers galore!

Incredible scenery awaited us when we woke up, as we sailed into Glacier Bay National Park and were flanked by mountains on both sides, some snow-capped or with glaciers glinting in the bright sunlight, others covered in green forest.

Glacier Bay National Park cruise
Glacier Bay National Park
Glacier Bay National Park cruise
Glacier Bay National Park
Glacier Bay National Park cruise
Glacier Bay National Park
Glacier Bay National Park cruise
Glacier Bay National Park – a massive glacier meets the sea
Glacier Bay National Park cruise
Ice floes take on strange shapes as they slowly melt

Spectacular landscapes followed one after another as we progressed along the channels and chunks of ice, weathered into strange shapes, appeared in the water as we got closer to the first point of interest – a gigantic glacier jutting into the sea and disappearing into the distance up the slopes of the surrounding mountains.

Glacier Bay National Park cruise
Glacier Bay National Park
Glacier Bay National Park cruise
Glacier Bay National Park – another monster glacier as high as our ship
Glacier Bay National Park
Glacier Bay National Park

Soon we were close enough to “hear” the glacier as it rumbled like a distant thunderstorm, and we watched in awe as chunks of glacial ice suddenly broke away from the towering face. A large chunk “calved” and fell into the sea below with a roar, creating a small wave that disturbed the smooth sea surface – surely one of the most impressive natural sights we’ve seen.

Glacier Bay National Park cruise
Chunks of glacier calving

Alaska-9672

Glacier Bay National Park cruise
Glacier Bay National Park

Our Captain showed his expertise at handling his large ship as he had it do a merry-go-round manoeuvre, turning on its own axis so that all sides of the ship were afforded great views of the glacier.

Gerda enjoying the merry go round
Gerda enjoying the scenery
Another cruise ship passes by
Another cruise ship passes by

Gulls aplenty wheeled around the ship and one turned out to be a Black-legged Kittiwake – an exciting new “lifer” for me (more about the birding in a separate dedicated post)

After spending some time in this amazing environment, the ship headed back down the fjord and gradually the ice chunks and floes diminished and the sea changed colour to its more natural shade as the influence of the glacial silt became less pronounced.

Glacier Bay National Park
Glacier Bay National Park
Glacier Bay National Park
Glacier Bay National Park
Glacier Bay National Park cruise
Glacier Bay National Park
Glacier Bay National Park cruise
Taking a coffee break

Later we passed a couple of prominent rocks offshore which held numbers of birds, including the ubiquitous Gulls but also a sprinkling of Pelagic Cormorants, as well as Harbour Seals by the dozen, mostly just blobs of brown as they lazed the day away on the little islands.

Harbour seals by the dozen
Harbour seals by the dozen

Alaska-9781

All the while a Parks official, who had boarded the ship by small boat during the early morning, had been giving a running commentary on what we were seeing and providing plenty of interesting background information – a nice touch by the shipping company and the Parks board.

Glacier Bay National Park cruise
Glacier Bay National Park

With the day’s extended excitement over we relaxed through the rest of the afternoon, had dinner in the Summer Palace restaurant and got to bed early-ish, as we were due for an early start the next morning to be in time for our last excursion of the cruise.

Stern view
Stern view

Friday 22 August – Ketchikan, Misty Fjords and T-Shirts

The alarm had been set for 5.30 am, by which time it was light and the ship was docking at Ketchikan, our last but one stop of the cruise.

Ketchikan, Alaska
Ketchikan, Alaska
Ketchikan, Alaska
Ketchikan, Alaska
Ketchikan, Alaska
Ketchikan, Alaska

After a quick breakfast we disembarked and walked along the dock to our excursion boat – a catamaran equipped with water jets – which was to take us on the excursion with the grand description of Misty Fjords and Wilderness Explorer.

Misty Fjords excursion
Misty Fjords excursion boat

By this time we had seen many beautiful sights of Alaska and were wondering if there was much more to be seen – well, fortunately, this excursion turned out to be more than worthwhile as it took us into the Misty Fjords National Monument, a series of waterways and fjords running through a unique wilderness of forests, waterfalls and sheer cliffs rising out of the sea.

Misty Fjords excursion, Ketchikan
Misty Fjords excursion, Ketchikan
Ketchikan Harbour
Ketchikan Harbour
Misty Fjords excursion
Misty Fjords excursion

The trip started with a sighting of a Bald Eagle perched high in a tree right on the water’s edge and soon after we came across a pod of Orcas (Killer Whales to give them their popular name) which was the day’s highlight for us as they surfaced from time to time, gracefully showing off their characteristic tall dorsal fins and glimpses of the white patches on the lower part of their bodies. There were at least four in the group and they remained visible for about 15 minutes.

Orca Whales, Ketchikan
Orca Whales, Ketchikan
Orca Whales, Ketchikan
Orca Whales, Ketchikan
Orca Whales, Ketchikan
Orca Whales, Ketchikan

The turnaround point of the trip was Rudyard Bay where we had close up views of tumbling waterfalls and sheer cliffs with nesting Gulls high up on the face.

Misty Fjords excursion, Ketchikan
Misty Fjords excursion, Ketchikan
Misty Fjords excursion, Ketchikan
Misty Fjords excursion, Ketchikan

Misty Fjords excursion

Misty Fjords excursion
Misty Fjords – some of the markings are man-made by early inhabitants
Misty Fjords excursion
Misty Fjords excursion

At water level, a group of Pigeon Guillemots – a small black water bird – showed nicely alongside the boat and a Belted Kingfisher sat patiently on a low branch eager to be photographed (or so it seemed to me). I couldn’t resist asking our guide which one it was, suspecting that there was only one Kingfisher in Alaska, and casually mentioning that “where we come from, there are seven species of Kingfisher”. Our guide, a charming lady who looked like a favourite Aunt,  took this in good spirit and told us she was in SA a couple of years ago and loved it.

While the boat powered its way back to the dock next to the Pearl, a couple of other crew members gave some background on local Ketchikan life (pop 14000), Salmon (5 types) and Native customs. We learnt how to remember the 5 types of salmon using the five fingers of your hand :

  • Thumb rhymes with Chum hence Chum Salmon
  • Your Pointer finger is something you may use to sock someone, hence Sockeye Salmon
  • Your middle finger is largest and therefore king, so is King Salmon
  • Your ring finger is where you may wear a silver ring, thus Silver Salmon
  • Lastly your pinkie – obviously stands for Pink Salmon

Now, there’s some really useless information

There was a little time left before departure, so we walked to a nearby promising looking dockside shop which had lots of really nice T-shirts and other tourist stuff at not too outlandish prices, so we were able to purchase easy-to-pack gifts for the family back home.

Ketchikan, Alaska
Ketchikan, Alaska
Ketchikan, Alaska - they are everywhere
Ketchikan, Alaska – they are everywhere
The Pilot disembarking
The Pilot disembarking

That was enough action for the day so we took it easy for the rest of the afternoon and evening.

Saturday 23 August – Victoria BC through the Mist

Back to our normal lazy, breakfast in the stateroom routine for our last day of cruising, heading for our last stop in Victoria, BC Canada.

More towel art
More towel art by our Thai chambermaid

After breakfast I got myself into lookout mode, reading and keeping watch for passing birds – not so easy when the ship is doing 20 knots and you have a limited field of view out of the cabin. The problem was solved when a heavy fog closed in and I could relax in the knowledge that there would be nothing visible until it cleared. The fog lasted until we were in sight of Victoria, when it dissipated and cleared like magic.

Approaching Victoria, BC, Canada
Approaching Victoria, BC, Canada
Harbour Seal, Victoria
Harbour Seal, Victoria

Once docked in Victoria, the capital of British Columbia, Canada, we disembarked and joined the queue for the shuttle bus ride into town where we found a Starbucks pick-me-up cappucino before exploring the part of town where we had been dropped off.

Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada
A long way from home

Although it was by now already 7.30 pm the town centre was throbbing with tourists off the several cruise ships that had docked almost simultaneously and we joined them in admiring the beautiful stately buildings and the harbour which was a hive of activity as the sun slowly set.

Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada – a little reminder of Cuba
Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada
Victoria BC, Canada

With our lightning tour done we returned to the ship for a late dinner in the Garden Café and once back in our stateroom we got our bags ready for the morning disembarkation.

Sunday 24 August – Cruise over!

Back in Seattle
Back in Seattle

By the time we woke we were already docked in Seattle – we enjoyed our last breakfast in the Stateroom with the fruit amazingly just as fresh as the first day. Then it was time to disembark in organised fashion, collect our baggage and find a taxi to the airport for our flight to Ottawa via Calgary

Needless to say, the US Security personnel at Seattle airport once again showed their paranoid and unpleasant nature and made it hard for Gerda to remain calm when one particularly mean official berated her for not declaring her knee implants before being screened. You would hope that people of our age would be treated with some respect but obviously age means nothing to these types. They give you the feeling that the US doesn’t really want visitors.

Next stop John and Sheila’s (Sam’s) place in Ontario

Alaska – Cruising the last frontier

“As we progressed along Frederick Sound, the largest body of water in the Inside Passage, Pacific Humpback Whales appeared, blowing and displaying their graceful tails. The sea’s surface was mirror-like at best, goose-bumped at worst…..

The Highlight of our Trip

Outside of spending time with family in Canada, we saw the cruise on board the Norwegian Pearl as the highlight of our month-long trip to Canada and the USA for a few reasons – most of all that this would be the one week when we would totally relax and leave the organizing, catering and ‘driving’ to others. This was also our very first cruise and we hoped that everything we had read about Alaska, known as The Last Frontier, would be true.

Sunday 17th August 2014 : All aboard!

Arriving by taxi at Pier 66, Seattle, courtesy of Hassin our Ethiopian driver, we saw what looked like a city block berthed at the dockside and looming over us, with much activity in the immediate area.

Boarding in Seattle
Boarding the Norwegian Pearl in Seattle
Don Gerda Lynette Jakobus
Don Gerda Lynette Jakobus

Boarding a large cruise ship with a couple of thousand others from around the world was bound to be an experience, but it went off really smoothly and before we knew it we were being photographed (for later collection of a souvenir photo) and guided on board, up to the 9th level and to our stateroom (no “cabins” on this ship) on the port side. Our stateroom No 9572 was pretty much like a compact hotel room, with a bathroom which would not be out of place in a caravan (cue John Denner : “It’s a Trailer – what is it with you Africans!”), nevertheless very comfortable with a large bed, small sitting area inside, kitted out with a tea/coffee maker, and a small balcony outside. This was to be our home for the next week and we relished the prospect of relaxing and enjoying it to the full.

Cabin on Norwegian Pearl
Cabin on Norwegian Pearl
On board - the long passages
On board – the long passages

The balcony was a real boon, allowing constant viewing of the passing scenery and I was soon enjoying the many seabirds, mostly Gulls, either on the sea surface or floating in the air above it. I’ll go into the details of the birding during the cruise in a separate post dedicated to that subject – suffice to say it kept me busy and alert for most of our waking hours, sorting out the many different Gulls and the other seabirds. 

Not having done a cruise before, we were curious to experience the meals on board and overall the catering scored very highly during the week of indulging in just about everything on offer. Before setting sail from Seattle at 4pm, we had already tried the buffet restaurant for lunch, and the only thing you could complain about if you were really fussy would be having to stand in a queue for more than a minute for your second helping of ice cream. OK, it was crowded and noisy, but we were always able to find a table and the choice of food covered every taste and whim – our eating companions were a constant source of interest, clearly coming from diverse nations and many of them getting through astonishing amounts of food.

Quart in a can
Quart in a can

We’re off!

The ship left Seattle precisely on time in perfect sunny weather, which changed later in the afternoon to heavy mist, blotting out the view altogether, but the sea was very calm and we just glided along – it probably helps to be amidships where our stateroom was located, as any motion is not as pronounced.

Leaving Seattle
Leaving Seattle

Later we tried the “Summer Palace” a la carte restaurant – the largest of the restaurants and serving dishes of equally high standard with mostly friendly waiters, in a much quieter atmosphere with piano music in the background – really nice as we headed north towards Alaska.

Monday 18th August : Puffins sighted!

This was to be an auspicious day without doubt!

We awoke at our own time (ie “lekker laat”) and our breakfast arrived not long after – a plate of quality fresh fruit, corn flakes, yoghurt and a muffin – simple, but what a luxury! It was overcast and just too chilly to eat on the balcony, so we sat at our little table inside and enjoyed breakfast while gazing at the sea passing by – very serene.

Breakfast in the stateroom
Breakfast in the stateroom

Between breakfast and lunch, we whiled the time away and I was on the lookout for any birds, as usual – I soon spotted some small black birds on the water, swimming away as the ship’s wake caught up with them. It was difficult to get a fix on them with my binoculars with the ship travelling at some 20 knots and the birds moving away, so I grabbed my camera with long lens attached and rattled off a few photos. To my surprise and delight they turned out to be Tufted Puffins, thus fulfilling a long-held dream of seeing a Puffin – in fact over 50 years since I read about them in a “Famous Five” Enid Blyton book in my primary school years, long before I became interested in birding.

They were quickly followed by other species including Albatross and Storm-Petrels. After this burst of action, the birds disappeared and hardly any were visible for the rest of the day.

Ship's position and conditions (roughest day)
Ship’s position and conditions (roughest day)
Ship's position and conditions (roughest day)
Ship’s position and conditions (roughest day)

The sea had changed as we headed into deep waters, no longer protected by nearby land and the ship was rocking and rolling for most of the day – this didn’t deter us from eating as we tried the Italian restaurant in the evening, along with a bottle of sparkling wine from Italy to celebrate the Puffins in style. Then it was time to do the 9.30pm show in the large theatre, which was surprisingly good and most enjoyable.

Celebrating the Puffin
Celebrating the Puffin

Tuesday 19th August : Juneau Visit

After yesterday’s ‘rock and roll’ seas, we awoke to a magical scene of calm waters and a backdrop of glacier-capped mountains in shades of blue, green and white. The skies were filled with fluffy white clouds, the blue gaps allowing splashes of sunlight to fall on the mountains.

Calmer waters of the Inside Passage
Calmer waters of the Inside Passage
Calmer waters of the Inside Passage
The Inside Passage
Calmer waters of the Inside Passage
The Inside Passage

As we progressed along Frederick Sound, the largest body of water in the Inside Passage, Pacific Humpback Whales appeared, blowing and displaying their graceful tails. The sea’s surface was mirror-like at best, goose-bumped at worst – speaking of which, a skein of Canada Geese flew by in formation as the ship glided along.

Pacific Humpback Whale
Pacific Humpback Whale
Canada Geese crossing the bow
Canada Geese crossing the bow

For the rest of the morning we relaxed in our room as the ship glided by the beautiful scenery on both sides and just after lunch we docked in Juneau, with Gulls wheeling around the ship in large numbers. The area is known for its Bald Eagles – a few were seen as we approached Juneau and one was perched on a tall pylon as we disembarked, almost as if placed there to welcome us (maybe it was a stuffed one, wired to the pylon).

Stephen's Passage en route to Juneau
Stephen’s Passage en route to Juneau
Stephen's Passage en route to Juneau
Stephen’s Passage en route to Juneau
Stephen's Passage en route to Juneau
Stephen’s Passage en route to Juneau
Arriving in Juneau
Arriving in Juneau

 

Shuttle buses took us the short distance into town where the ‘girls’ went shopping while Koos and I looked for a good angle to photograph the ship, majestic against the backdrop of the surroundings.

Alaska-9405

Norwegian Pearl at berth in Juneau
Norwegian Pearl at berth in Juneau
Juneau - seaplanes are popular
Juneau – seaplanes are popular
Juneau, Alaska
Juneau, Alaska
Local character
Local character

I took a walk up an inviting hill away from the main shopping road – I always like to see the “real” town with interesting houses, some neat others scruffy, and not be bumping into fellow tourists all the time. I came across a few totem poles, each of which carried a number of symbolic messages.

Juneau, Alaska - the back streets
Juneau, Alaska – the back streets
Juneau, Alaska - the back streets
Juneau, Alaska – the back streets
Juneau, Alaska
Juneau, Alaska
Juneau, Alaska - totem poles
Juneau, Alaska – totem poles
Juneau, Alaska - totem poles
Juneau, Alaska – totem poles
Juneau, Alaska - totem poles
Juneau, Alaska – totem poles
Juneau, Alaska - totem poles
Juneau, Alaska – totem poles

When we were all done with our various pursuits, we found a nice coffee shop and late afternoon we made our way back to the ship, but not before stopping at the “Crab Shack” which we had seen earlier and which had been recommended as a ‘must try’ by my sister Sheila (Sam). It turned out to be a spot on suggestion when we tasted the sensational Giant Alaskan crab legs – just two of them cost $50 but were so good we forgot the heavy (for us currency-disadvantaged Sefricans) price. A Ukraine family next to us got through about $300 worth and were in 7th heaven.

Alaskan King Crab delight
Alaskan King Crab delight
Alaskan King Crab delight
Lynette with Alaskan King Crab delight

Back on the ship it wasn’t long until dinner, this time in the Takkanyaki Restaurant, where they prepare the food on a large hot plate in front of you with circus-like tricks thrown in – fortunately not heavy food after the crab feast. There was still time to catch the show in the theatre which was mostly 1950’s musical fare.

Leaving Juneau 10pm
Leaving Juneau 10pm

Wednesday 20th August : Skagway and a train trip to remember

By the time we awoke we were docking in Skagway and we followed our by now familiar routine of breakfast in the room and relaxing until around 11.30 am when we made our way to the Garden Café for a combined late-morning tea and lunch (would that be a tunch?).

Skagway harbour
Skagway harbour
Harbour Seal, Skagway
Harbour Seal, Skagway

We had to be ready for our excursion at 12.30 so we made our way to the end of the pier, where the train was waiting to take us on a trip up the mountain. Called the White Pass and Yukon Route, it first operated in 1900 taking fortune-seekers to the Klondike Gold Rush – on this trip we only went for 20 miles but in the process climbed 2,865 feet (way more impressive than 873.25 metres) to the White Pass summit.

White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway

On the way we passed a number of interesting landmarks and truly spectacular scenery, marvelling at the engineering that went into constructing the winding railway through granite mountains, steep grades and cliff-hanging turns. In 1994 it was designated an International Historic Civil Engineering Landmark and deservedly so.

White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway

At some points trestle bridges remind you of the old Western movies where the train inevitably ended up tumbling into the gorge when the baddies blew up the frail bridge – sometimes the goodies too, depending who was on the train. The coaches were mostly modern reproductions, the locos were powerful diesel-electic units dating from the 1960’s, all modernised over the years.

White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway

All in all a great way to see the mountains.

Back in Skagway we walked the small town and I did my usual diversion to the back street to get a feel of the real town – it is unfortunate that these small towns on the cruise ship routes are so tourist-driven and -reliant that they end up like Hollywood film sets with a main street full of tourist shops and facades, while just one street back they look like any other small town ie a bit ragged at the edges. Immediately I came across a couple of birds in a garden, which was pleasing after not seeing a single bird on the train trip of almost 3 hours.

White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
White Pass and Yukon Route Railway
Cool old ambulance
Cool old ambulance
Skagway
Skagway
Skagway main street
Skagway main street
Skagway
Skagway
Skagway
Skagway

Back on the ship we enjoyed dinner – this time in the French Restaurant, Le Bistro which was good but not inspiring (we really are getting fussy in our old age)

To be continued …………….

 

Adventurous Birding, Atlasing and Travel